UPSC CSAT 2025 Question Paper Analysis with Answer Key
CSAT 2025 Question Paper Analysis (Full Breakdown of UPSC CSAT 2025 Paper with Graphs, Difficulty Level & Key Insights)
If you're preparing for UPSC Prelims 2026, analyzing the CSAT 2025 Question Paper is your best starting point. This detailed analysis helps you understand the actual trends, difficulty levels, and important topics especially in Mathematics and Reasoning.
Let’s dive into how CSAT 2025 was structured, what was new, and how you should plan your strategy accordingly.
UPSC CSAT 2025 Question Paper, Free Download
We’re providing students with
all CSAT 2025 resources for free:
- CSAT 2025 Question Paper PDF
- Answer Key
- Complete Solutions with Explanations
- Topic wise Segregated PDFs
- Special Number System Questions PDF
Section wise Question Distribution in CSAT 2025
Here’s the official breakdown of the 80 questions in the CSAT 2025 Paper:
Section |
No. of Questions |
Quantitative Aptitude (Mathematics) |
34 |
Logical Reasoning |
17 |
Reading Comprehension |
29 |
Total |
80 |
Key Insight: Maths and Reasoning together contributed 63% of the paper making them crucial for qualifying the CSAT.
Number System (The Most Important Topic)
- 25 questions were asked from the Number System topic, a clear indication of its growing importance.
- Over the last 5 years, the weightage of the Number System has increased significantly. This trend proves that students must master Number System concepts to stand a strong chance of clearing UPSC CSAT.
- To help you revise better, we’ve uploaded a separate Number System PDF with all the questions asked in CSAT 2025.
Difficulty Level of Maths & Reasoning (51 Questions)
Here’s the difficulty analysis of the 51 questions from Maths + Reasoning:
Difficulty Level |
No. of Questions |
Easy |
12 |
Moderate |
26 |
Tough |
11 |
Very Tough |
2 |

Most questions were of
moderate difficulty, followed by easy ones. Very tough questions were minimal but could trick unprepared students.
New Question Types Introduced in CSAT 2025
This year, UPSC introduced some
new question patterns to test deeper understanding:
Value Based Comparison Questions (Set-A, Que. No. 75, 76 & 77)
Candidates were required to:
- Find Value I
- Find Value II
Compare them:
(a) Value-I > Value-II
(b) Value-I < Value-II
(c) Value-I = Value-II
(d) Relationship cannot be established
Data Sufficiency: New Option Added (Set-A, Que. No. 68, 69, 73 & 74)
A completely new answer option was introduced:
"
The question can be answered even without using any of the statements."
This change made it trickier and required analytical thinking over mechanical solving.
This format is more conceptual and time sensitive, a clear message from UPSC that they want thinking candidates, not crammers.
Summary of Key Learnings from CSAT 2025
- Reading Comprehension was logical and not easy.
- Maths questions required deep understanding, not formulas.
- Reasoning was logic based but simple.
- Number System emerged as a high weightage, high return area.
- Time management was crucial.
- UPSC is now testing conceptual clarity and adaptability more than ever.
Ideal for These Aspirants
This CSAT 2025 Paper Analysis is especially useful for:
- UPSC CSAT 2026 Aspirants.
- Non maths or Arts background students.
- Those struggling with formulas.
- Anyone confused about how to start CSAT preparation.
How to Prepare CSAT 2026 (Post Analysis Strategy) ?
- Solve CSAT PYQs from 2020 to 2025.
- Focus on mastering the Number System.
- Practice logic driven questions in Reasoning and Maths.
- Avoid formula cramming understand the “why” behind the concept.
- Use the UNGIST CSAT 2026 Book. it’s formula free, concept focused and practice oriented.
- Attend free concept classes by UNGIST on YouTube.
- Join the UNGIST CSAT Test Series to track progress and accuracy.
Final Words
The CSAT 2025 paper was a reminder that UPSC values clarity, consistency and logical thinking. With 63% of the paper from Maths and Reasoning, out of that 25 questions from Number System only which shows it's time to shift your focus towards practice driven & concept based preparation.
Start now. Free Download UPSC CSAT Study Material:
- CSAT 2025 Question Paper (Set-A)
- CSAT 2025 Answer Key (Set-A)
- CSAT 2025 Complete Solution PDF (Set-A)
- Topic Wise Segregated Practice PDFs
- Number System Questions PDF asked in CSAT 2025
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Overall moderate, but new question types made it challenging for those relying only on past years.
25 questions were asked from this topic in 2025 alone, it’s the most high weightage area in Quant.
Analyze CSAT 2025, focus on understanding concepts, and practice regularly using UNGIST’s book + classes.